Net Worth
You may hear people talk about their net worth when discussing money or financial health. Net worth is a simple way to look at what you own compared to what you owe. This page explains what net worth means, how to calculate it, and why tracking it can help you understand your overall financial picture in Canada.
Knowing your net worth can give you a clearer snapshot of where you stand today.
What Is Net Worth?
Net worth is the difference between your assets and your liabilities.
- Assets are things you own that have value
- Liabilities are debts or money you owe
To find net worth, you subtract what you owe from what you own. The result can be positive or negative, depending on your situation.
Net worth is not a judgment. It is simply a number that reflects your financial position at a specific moment in time.
Assets Explained
Assets include items that have financial value. Common examples include:
- Money in chequing or savings accounts
- Cash on hand
- Vehicles
- Property or real estate
- Investments or retirement savings
Only include assets you currently own. Use realistic values rather than estimates that are too high.
Liabilities Explained
Liabilities are amounts you owe to others. These often include:
- Payday loans
- Credit card balances
- Personal loans
- Car loans
- Mortgages
- Overdraft balances
Liabilities reduce your net worth because they represent money that must be repaid.
How to Calculate Net Worth
The basic net worth formula is simple:
Assets − Liabilities = Net Worth
Step-by-Step Example
- Add up all your assets
- Add up all your debts
- Subtract total debts from total assets
Simple Example
- Assets: $8,000
- Liabilities: $10,000
Net worth: −$2,000
This means you owe more than you own right now.
What a Positive or Negative Net Worth Means
- Positive net worth: You own more than you owe
- Negative net worth: You owe more than you own
Many people have a negative net worth at some point in life. This is common when carrying debt, starting out, or paying off large balances.
Net worth can change over time as debts are reduced and savings grow.
Why Net Worth Matters
Tracking net worth can help you:
- Understand your overall financial health
- See how debt affects your finances
- Measure progress over time
- Set realistic financial goals
Net worth does not show income or spending habits. It only shows where things stand right now.
Net Worth Is a Snapshot in Time
Net worth is not fixed. It can change because of:
- Paying down debt
- Saving money
- Buying or selling assets
- Changes in asset value
Because of this, net worth should be viewed as a snapshot, not a final result.
Net Worth and Debt Reduction
Paying down debt often has a strong effect on net worth. When liabilities decrease, net worth increases, even if assets stay the same.
Some people focus on reducing higher-cost debt first to improve their overall financial position.
Net Worth and Savings
Adding to savings or building balances can also improve net worth. Even small amounts saved regularly can make a difference over time.
Savings may include:
- Emergency funds
- Short-term savings
- Long-term savings
Each contributes to the asset side of your net worth.
Net Worth and Payday Loans
Speedy Cash offers payday loans, which are short-term borrowing options based on income and repayment ability.
Payday loans are typically:
- Unsecured
- Repaid on the next payday
- Repaid in a lump sum, except in Alberta
Because payday loans add to liabilities, they can affect net worth until repaid. Loan amounts, fees, and repayment rules vary by province.
Provincial Differences to Know
Where Speedy Cash Operates:
- Physical and Online locations: Alberta, British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Saskatchewan
- Online loans only: Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland & Labrador, Ontario
- Not available: Quebec, Prince Edward Island (PEI), Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut
Loan rules in Canada vary by province.
Net Worth vs. Income
Net worth and income are not the same.
- Income shows how much money you earn
- Net worth shows what you own minus what you owe
Both matter, but they measure different things.
Summary
Net worth is the value of what you own minus what you owe. It can be positive or negative and changes over time as debts are paid down and savings grow. Net worth is a snapshot, not a guarantee, and varies by individual situation.
Tracking net worth can help you understand your financial health and measure progress over time.